Vigor Router supports Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), which provides a method to send firmware file to the router without logging into the router's management page. It's a solution to firmware damage of the router.
To upload a firmware file to the router via TFTP, first we need to switch the router into TFTP server mode, then you need a computer running TFTP client tool connects to one of router's LAN ports to send the file. This article demonstrates how to turn the router into a TFTP server, and how to upload a file to the router by a Windows PC and a Mac.
1. Power off the router.
2. Press and hold the factory reset button. Keep pressing the button then power on the router at the same time.
3. Some of the LED lights on the front panel will flash rapidly, indicating the router is now in TFTP mode. The pattern varies between models, below shows some examples.
4. The router will turn back to normal mode after receiving a file, a power cycle, or after two minutes. When in normal mode, the LED ACT flashes around once per second, and the router will not receive files from TFTP clients.
1. Get the firmware file ready on the computer. (Download the firmware file at Support > Latest Firmware or DrayTek FTP)
Please make sure to use the .rst firmware file when recovering the router. Note that uploading a .rst file will reset the router to factory default settings. If a ".rst" version is not available—for example, for models like the Vigor3912S, DrayTek Switches, DrayTek APs and DrayOS5 routers—please manually rename the ".all" or ".sfw" file extension to ".rst" to obtain an equivalent RST firmware file.
2. Connect your computer directly to one of the router's LAN ports and configure the network adapter to have the following settings:
3. Start a TFTP Client Tool, e.g., Firmware Upgrade Utility, enter router's IP address (192.168.1.1), select the firmware files. (Download Firmware Upgrade Utility at Products > DrayTek Utility)
4. Set the router into TFTP mode, then click Send.
5. After the file transferred successfully, the router will reboot and return to normal mode.
1. Get the firmware file ready on the computer. (Download the firmware file at Support > Latest Firmware or DrayTek FTP)
Please make sure to use the .rst firmware file when recovering the router. Note that uploading a .rst file will reset the router to factory default settings. If a ".rst" version is not available—for example, for models like the Vigor3912S, DrayTek Switches, DrayTek APs and DrayOS5 routers—please manually rename the ".all" or ".sfw" file extension to ".rst" to obtain an equivalent RST firmware file.
2. Connect your computer directly to one of the router's LAN ports and configure the network adapter to have the following settings:
3. Set the router into TFTP mode.
4. Open terminal and type following command:
cd [the path to the folder that has the firmware file]tftp 192.168.1.1binaryput [the name of the firmware file]
5. After the file transferred successfully, it will show the result on the terminal, and the router will reboot and return to normal mode.
Published On: Aug 06, 2025
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